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AssessmentIntermediate Level18 min read

Contamination Assessment Guide

Comprehensive procedures for assessing and categorizing contamination levels in used IBC containers before processing.

Contamination Classification System

Level 1 - Clean/Food Grade

Typical Contents:

  • • Water-based solutions
  • • Food ingredients
  • • Pharmaceutical products
  • • Cosmetic ingredients

Processing Requirements:

  • • Standard wash cycle
  • • Visual inspection
  • • Minimal safety precautions
  • • Quick turnaround

Level 2 - Moderate Contamination

Typical Contents:

  • • Oils and lubricants
  • • Mild cleaning agents
  • • Agricultural chemicals
  • • Industrial adhesives

Processing Requirements:

  • • Enhanced cleaning protocols
  • • Degreasing treatment
  • • Additional safety measures
  • • Extended processing time

Level 3 - Heavy Contamination

Typical Contents:

  • • Hazardous chemicals
  • • Unknown substances
  • • Paint and coatings
  • • Toxic materials

Processing Requirements:

  • • Specialized treatment
  • • Full PPE required
  • • Controlled environment
  • • May require rejection

Assessment Procedures

Step 1: Visual Inspection

Begin with a thorough visual examination of the container exterior and interior.

  • Check for residue color and consistency
  • Look for crystalline deposits or staining
  • Examine valve area for buildup
  • Note any unusual odors
  • Document with photographs

Step 2: Documentation Review

Check Available Records:

  • • Previous content labels
  • • Shipping documents
  • • Safety data sheets
  • • Customer declarations

Red Flags:

  • • Missing or damaged labels
  • • Conflicting information
  • • Hazard symbols present
  • • Unknown source

Step 3: Testing Procedures

Test TypePurposeWhen Required
pH TestIdentify acidic/basic residuesLevel 2 & 3
Solvent TestDetermine cleaning methodLevel 2 & 3
Chemical AnalysisIdentify unknown substancesLevel 3 only

Processing Decision Matrix

Contamination LevelCleaning MethodSafety RequirementsProcessing Time
Level 1Water + mild detergentBasic PPE2-4 hours
Level 2Alkaline + degreasingEnhanced PPE4-8 hours
Level 3Specialized treatmentFull protection8+ hours

Common Contaminants by Industry

Chemical Industry

  • Acids and bases
  • Organic solvents
  • Catalysts and resins

Food & Beverage

  • Oils and fats
  • Sugar solutions
  • Flavorings and additives

Pharmaceutical

  • Active ingredients
  • Excipients
  • Cleaning validations

Agriculture

  • Pesticides
  • Fertilizers
  • Growth regulators

Professional Assessment Services

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